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Cloth Making

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Cloth Making Menu

An Introduction
Who Did What?
Clothier
Woolstapler
Dyer
Willower
Scribbler
Blender
Carder
Slubbing
Spinner
Quilley Winder
Warper
Weaver
Finishing
Burler
Scourer
Mender
Fuller
Tentering
Raiser
Shearer
Presser
Factor

Raiser – Raising the Nap

In the cloth dresser’s workshop, the piece of cloth was hung over a perch (bar). The surface of the cloth was brushed using handles of teasels thus raising the nap of the cloth. A handle was a wooden, cross shaped hand tool which held several fullers’ teasels (Dipsacus fullonum). Cleaning and repairing the handles was done by the preemer, usually a boy. One cloth would be raised and sheared several times.

A mechanised teasel gig was developed and introduced into this area by 1770. There is a splendid model of a teasel gig designed by Hadens, on display in Trowbridge Museum alongside a genuine machine.

 


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